Sipakguru.com, pada postingan kali ini kami akan membahas tentang pelajaran Bahasa Inggris, khusus pada postingan kali ini adalah tentang Passive Voice. Sebelum kita ke bentuk soal Passive Voice alangkah lebih baiknya kita memahami apa itu pengertian Passive Voice dan bagaimana cara menyusun kalimat Passive Voice.
Berbeda dengan active voice, untuk aktif Voice pelaku atau subjek melakukan tindakan atau aksi. Secara sederhana untuk membedakan Passive Voice dengan Aktif Voice adalah jika Passive Voice merupakan kalimat pasif, dan subjek dikenakan aksi atau subjek tidak melakukan tindakan. Sedangkan Aktif Voice adalah kalimat aktif.
(Q) His conduct will surprise you
(A) You'll be surprised by his conduct
(Q) I eat banana
(A) Banana is eaten by me
(Q) they changed the date of the meeting
(A) the date of the meeting was changed by them
(Q) an electrical fault could have caused the fire
(A) the fire could have been caused by an electrical fault
(Q) Mely buys a newe t-shirt in the supermarket
(A) A new t-shirt in the supermarket is bought by Mely
(Q) the shoes sells good bags every day
(A) good bags are sold by the shoes every day
(Q) She took the map just now
(A) the map was taken by her just now
(Q) Tito has already helped riri
(A) riri has been already helped by Tito
(Q) She would send me the letter
(A) the letter would be sent to me by her
(Q) somebody was knocking the door when i studied in my room.
(A) The door was being knocked by somebody when I studied in my room.
(Q) they wear blue shoes.
(A) Blue shoes are worn by them.
(Q) They don't help you
(A) you are not helped by them
(Q) He doesn't open the book the
(A) the book is not opened by him
(Q) You do not write the letter
(A) the letter is not written by you.
(Q) Does your mum pick you up?
(A) are you picked up by your mom?
(Q) Does the police officer catch the thief?
(A) is the thief caught by the police officer?
Pengertian Passive Voice
Passive voice merupakan sebuah bentuk kalimat, pada passive voice subjek kalimat dikenakan aksi atau dengan kata lain subjek menerima aksi, dengan kata lain pengertian Passive Voice si pelaku atau subjek tidak melakukan aksi.Berbeda dengan active voice, untuk aktif Voice pelaku atau subjek melakukan tindakan atau aksi. Secara sederhana untuk membedakan Passive Voice dengan Aktif Voice adalah jika Passive Voice merupakan kalimat pasif, dan subjek dikenakan aksi atau subjek tidak melakukan tindakan. Sedangkan Aktif Voice adalah kalimat aktif.
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| Passive Voice |
Rumusan Passive Voice
Untuk memudahkan membentuk kalimat Passive Voice kami berikan rumusan bagaimana proses pembentukan kalimat passive Voice berikut ini :| Subject + to be (am/is/are) + past participle (pp) | ||
| Tense | Rumus Passive Voice | Contoh Passive Voice |
| Simple Present | am/is/are + pp | is created |
| Present Continuous | am/is/are being + pp | is being created |
| Simple Past | was/were + pp | was created |
| Past Continuous | was/were being + pp | was being created |
| Present Perfect | has/have been + pp | has been created |
| Past Perfect | had been + pp | had been created |
| Simple Future | will be + pp | will be created |
| Future Continuous | am/is/are going to be + pp | is going to be created |
| Future Perfect | will have been + pp | will have been created |
Contoh Soal Passive Voice
Berikut kami berikan beberapa contoh soal tentang Kalimat Passive Voice.(Q) His conduct will surprise you
(A) You'll be surprised by his conduct
(Q) I eat banana
(A) Banana is eaten by me
(Q) they changed the date of the meeting
(A) the date of the meeting was changed by them
(Q) an electrical fault could have caused the fire
(A) the fire could have been caused by an electrical fault
(Q) Mely buys a newe t-shirt in the supermarket
(A) A new t-shirt in the supermarket is bought by Mely
(Q) the shoes sells good bags every day
(A) good bags are sold by the shoes every day
(Q) She took the map just now
(A) the map was taken by her just now
(Q) Tito has already helped riri
(A) riri has been already helped by Tito
(Q) She would send me the letter
(A) the letter would be sent to me by her
(Q) somebody was knocking the door when i studied in my room.
(A) The door was being knocked by somebody when I studied in my room.
(Q) they wear blue shoes.
(A) Blue shoes are worn by them.
(Q) They don't help you
(A) you are not helped by them
(Q) He doesn't open the book the
(A) the book is not opened by him
(Q) You do not write the letter
(A) the letter is not written by you.
(Q) Does your mum pick you up?
(A) are you picked up by your mom?
(Q) Does the police officer catch the thief?
(A) is the thief caught by the police officer?
